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13.1.4 Commas to Enclose
Use a pair of commas or a comma and a period to enclose certain elements. When enclosing, do not put down one mark and forget the other.
Use a pair of commas or a comma and a period to enclose these:
Titles such as "M.D.,'' "PhD,'' or Jr.''
Names of states
Years in dates
Words of direct address
Inserted sentence elements
Parenthetical elements
Appositives
Nonidentifying (nonrestrictive) elements
Courtesy of John Mercer Associates, www.MercerWriting.com
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