Process
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Endings
 Persuasion
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Tone
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Inflation
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Conventions

6. Pay attention to tone

Put in mind the larger purpose of all business writing: to communicate something. You should be writing only if you're interested in communicating something.

A piece of business writing can sometimes put those receiving it on the defensive, can even make them forget that you might have a positive purpose. Because of this potential defensiveness, the tone of any writing is important. People feeling defensive are ready to be upset; upset people--in fact, those in the grip of any emotion--are generally unable to hear you. So it is a simple matter of communications theory to try to keep your writing non-blaming and neutral, yet you need not aim for writing that is bland or forceless. The guidelines below may help you.

  1. Organize negative information carefully
  2. Say what is, not what isn't.
  3. Remove hostile words
  4. Avoid telling your reader what he or she thinks
  5. State the facts forcefully but be cautious about interpretation
  6. See quotation marks as red flags
  7. Write to the TO: line, not to the copy list
  8. Write full sentences when tone is an issue

Courtesy of John Mercer Associates, www.MercerWriting.com

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